Rclone 入门指南

# 安装 curl unzip 
apt update && apt install curl unzip -y

#安装rclone
curl https://rclone.org/install.sh |  bash

yum update
yum install epel-release
yum install curl unzip screen fuse fuse-devel
curl -O https://downloads.rclone.org/rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip
unzip rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip
cd rclone-*-linux-amd64
sudo cp rclone /usr/bin/
sudo chown root:root /usr/bin/rclone
sudo chmod 755 /usr/bin/rclone

~ # rclone --version
rclone v1.53.1
- os/arch: linux/amd64
- go version: go1.15

n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q> n  #输入n，新建一个remote
name> google-drive  #起个名字，这里以 google-drive 为例，后面同步文件时会用到
Type of storage to configure.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / A stackable unification remote, which can appear to merge the contents of several remotes
   \ "union"
 2 / Alias for a existing remote
   \ "alias"
 3 / Amazon Drive
   \ "amazon cloud drive"
 4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers (AWS, Ceph, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio)
   \ "s3"
 5 / Backblaze B2
   \ "b2"
 6 / Box
   \ "box"
 7 / Cache a remote
   \ "cache"
 8 / Dropbox
   \ "dropbox"
 9 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
   \ "crypt"
10 / FTP Connection
   \ "ftp"
11 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
   \ "google cloud storage"
12 / Google Drive
   \ "drive"
13 / Hubic
   \ "hubic"
14 / JottaCloud
   \ "jottacloud"
15 / Local Disk
   \ "local"
16 / Mega
   \ "mega"
17 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
   \ "azureblob"
18 / Microsoft OneDrive
   \ "onedrive"
19 / OpenDrive
   \ "opendrive"
20 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
   \ "swift"
21 / Pcloud
   \ "pcloud"
22 / QingCloud Object Storage
   \ "qingstor"
23 / SSH/SFTP Connection
   \ "sftp"
24 / Webdav
   \ "webdav"
25 / Yandex Disk
   \ "yandex"
26 / http Connection
   \ "http"
Storage> 12  #输入12，选择 Google Drive
** See help for drive backend at: https://rclone.org/drive/ **

Google Application Client Id
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_id>  #留空，直接回车
Google Application Client Secret
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_secret>  #留空，直接回车 
Scope that rclone should use when requesting access from drive.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / Full access all files, excluding Application Data Folder.
   \ "drive"
 2 / Read-only access to file metadata and file contents.
   \ "drive.readonly"
   / Access to files created by rclone only.
 3 | These are visible in the drive website.
   | File authorization is revoked when the user deauthorizes the app.
   \ "drive.file"
   / Allows read and write access to the Application Data folder.
 4 | This is not visible in the drive website.
   \ "drive.appfolder"
   / Allows read-only access to file metadata but
 5 | does not allow any access to read or download file content.
   \ "drive.metadata.readonly"
scope> 1  #这里选1，Full access
ID of the root folder
Leave blank normally.
Fill in to access "Computers" folders. (see docs).
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
root_folder_id>   #留空，直接回车
Service Account Credentials JSON file path 
Leave blank normally.
Needed only if you want use SA instead of interactive login.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
service_account_file>   #留空，直接回车
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n #输入n，不进行高级配置
Remote config
Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine or Y didn't work
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n #输入n，不使用自动配置
#回车之后会出现一串网址，复制网址到电脑浏览器打开，登陆自己的谷歌账号，获得授权code，复制此code
If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth?access_type=offline&client_id=202264815644.apps.googleusercontent.com&redirect_uri=urn%3Aietf%3Awg%3Aoauth%3A2.0%3Aoob&response_type=code&scope=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive&state=3bnvsdf3514f98710fe9c9ef38770lkmxa
Log in and authorize rclone for access
Enter verification code> 4/fABXKI1n3Q6Go5k28QJWLgruilsmszhRf8w9bRRqFVihPb08lpddbw  #粘贴code，回车
Configure this as a team drive?
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n  #输入 n，不配置为团队盘，但是如果你想挂载团队盘的话这里得输入 Y，然后跟着提示走即可。
--------------------
[google-drive]
type = drive
scope = drive
token = {"access_token":"ya29.Gls6Bs6JkTo3HCfXKpeUv-Hg9uq9QXPZ-itJum2cv2xDAeUTUp15qAlh2FVrGtuDhpRyBp-6bx0dMPj","token_type":"Bearer","refresh_token":"1/4zPbnV-XGj3Ld_Rggr6E5_2mzSu5Cu4qkw_OZ8e-pgDulS78OZka","expiry":"2020-10-01T14:13:46.118120025Z"}
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y  #输入y，确认
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
google-drive         drive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q  #输入q，退出配置

# 创建挂载目录
cd /mnt && mkdir google_drive
# 挂载
rclone mount DriveName:Folder LocalFolder --allow-non-empty --allow-other --transfers 2 --buffer-size 32M --low-level-retries 200 --dir-cache-time 12h --vfs-read-chunk-size 32M --vfs-read-chunk-size-limit 1G &

rclone config - 以交互式的形式添加rclone的配置，配置保存在.rclone.conf文件中。
rclone mount - 将网盘挂载为本地磁盘
rclone copy - 将文件从源复制到目的地址，跳过已复制完成的。
rclone sync - 将源数据同步到目的地址，只更新目的地址的数据。–dry-run标志来检查要复制、删除的数据
rclone move - 将源数据移动到目的地址。
rclone delete - 删除指定路径下的文件内容。
rclone purge - 清空指定路径下所有文件数据。
rclone mkdir - 创建一个新目录。
rclone rmdir - 删除空目录。
rclone check - 检查源和目的地址数据是否匹配。
rclone ls - 列出指定路径下所有的文件以及文件大小和路径。
rclone lsd - 列出指定路径下所有的目录/容器/桶。
rclone lsl - 列出指定路径下所有文件以及修改时间、文件大小和路径。
rclone md5sum - 为指定路径下的所有文件产生一个md5sum文件。
rclone sha1sum - 为指定路径下的所有文件产生一个sha1sum文件。
rclone size - 获取指定路径下，文件内容的总大小。.
rclone version - 查看当前版本。
rclone cleanup - 清空remote。
rclone dedupe - 交互式查找重复文件，进行删除/重命名操作。

rclone copy source:sourcepath dest:destpsth

rclone copy -P source:sourcepath dest:destpsth

rclone copy -P --size-only --bwlimit 20M source:sourcepath dest:destpsth

rclone copy -P --size-only --bwlimit 20M source:sourcepath dest:destpsth --transfers 8

rclone sync source:path dest:path

rclone move source:path dest:path

rclone purge remote:path

rclone mkdir remote:path

rclone rmdir remote:path

rclone check source:path dest:path

rclone ls remote:path

rclone lsd remote:path

rclone delete remote:path

# 先检查哪些文件将被删除
# 使用rclone lsl 列出大于100M的文件
rclone --min-size 100M lsl remote:path
# 使用--dry-run 检查将要被删除的文件
rclone --dry-run --min-size 100M delete remote:path
# 删除最大100k的图片
rclone --dry-run --max-size 100k delete onedrive:/images
	
# 使用 rclone delete 进行文件删除
rclone --min-size 100M delete remote:path

rclone size remote:path